640-802 Q & A / Study Guide / Testing Engine

Microsoft CCNA Certification, CCNA Training and over 2000+
Exams with Life Time Access Membership at http://www.actualkey.com

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QUESTION 1
Refer to the exhibit. What could be possible causes for the "Serial0/0 is down" interface status?
(Choose two.)
A. A Layer 1 problem exists.
B. The bandwidth is set too low.
C. A protocol mismatch exists
D. An incorrect cable is being used.
E. There is an incorrect IP address on the Serial 0/0 interface.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:

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QUESTION 2
Before installing a new, upgraded version of the IOS, what should be checked on the router, and
which command should be used to gather this information? (Choose two.)
A. the amount of available ROM
B. the amount of available flash and RAM memory
C. the version of the bootstrap software present on the router
D. show version
E. show processes
F. show running-config
Answer: B,D
Explanation:

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QUESTION 3
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true about interVLAN routing in the topology that is
shown in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
A. Host E and host F use the same IP gateway address.
B. Router1 and Switch2 should be connected via a crossover cable.
C. Router1 will not play a role in communications between host A and host D.
D. The FastEthernet 0/0 interface on Router1 must be configured with subinterfaces.
E. Router1 needs more LAN interfaces to accommodate the VLANs that are shown in the exhibit.
F. The FastEthernet 0/0 interface on Router1 and Switch2 trunk ports must be configured using
the same encapsulation type.
Answer: D,F
Explanation:

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QUESTION 4
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true about the loopback address that is configured
on RouterB? (Choose two.)
A. It ensures that data will be forwarded by RouterB.
B. It provides stability for the OSPF process on RouterB.
C. It specifies that the router ID for RouterB should be 10.0.0.1.
D. It decreases the metric for routes that are advertised from RouterB.
E. It indicates that RouterB should be elected the DR for the LAN.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:

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QUESTION 5
If you are a network administrator, how will you explain VTP configuration to a new technician?
(Choose three.)
A. In the VTP client mode, a switch is unable to update its local VLAN database.
B. Configure a trunk link between the switches to forward VTP updates.
C. In the VTP server mode, a switch is able to update a switch in the VTP transparent mode.
D. In the VTP transparent mode, a switch will forward the received updates to other switches.
E. A switch in the VTP server mode only updates switches in the VTP client mode that have a
higher VTP revision number.
F. A switch in the VTP server mode will update switches in the VTP client mode regardless of the
configured VTP domain membership.
Answer: A,B,D
Explanation:
VTP operates in one of three modes:
Server - In this VTP mode you can create, remove, and modify VLANs. You can also set other
configuration options like the VTP version and also turn on/off VTP pruning for the entire VTP
domain. VTP servers advertise their VLAN configuration to other switches in the same VTP
domain and synchronize their VLAN configuration with other switches based on messages
received over trunk links. VTP server is the default mode. The VLANs information are stored on
NVRAM and they are not lost after a reboot.
Client - VTP clients behave the same way as VTP servers, but you cannot create, change, or
delete VLANs on the local device. In VTP client mode, VLAN configurations are not saved in
NVRAM.

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QUESTION 6
Cisco IOS (originally Internetwork Operating System) is the software used on the vast majority of
Cisco Systems routers and all current Cisco network switches. Which two of the following devices
could you configure as a source for the IOS image in the boot system command? (Choose two.)
A. RAM
B. NVRAM
C. flash memory
D. HTTP server
E. TFTP server
F. Telnet server
Answer: C,E
Explanation:

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QUESTION 7
What are two reasons a network administrator would use CDP? (Choose two.)
A. to obtain VLAN information from directly connected switches
B. to determine the status of network services on a remote device
C. to determine the status of the routing protocols between directly connected routers
D. to verify the type of cable interconnecting two devices
E. to verify Layer 2 connectivity between two devices when Layer 3 fails
F. to obtain the IP address of a connected device in order to telnet to the device
Answer: E,F
Explanation:
Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) is primarily used to obtain protocol addresses of neighboring
devices and discover the platform of those devices. CDP can also be used to show information
about the interfaces your router uses. CDP is an independent media protocol and runs on all
Cisco-manufactured devices including routers, bridges, access servers, and switches. It should be
noted that CDP is a protocol which works on the layer2. By default, multicast advertise is sent
every 60 seconds to 01-00-0 c-cc-cc-cc as the destination address . When reaching the holdtime
of 180 seconds , if not receiving the advertise from neighboring devices yet, the information of
neighboring devices will be cleared.
Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) is a proprietary protocol designed by Cisco to help administrators
collect information about both locally attached and remote devices. By using CDP, you can gather
hardware and protocol information about neighbor devices, which is useful info for troubleshooting
and documenting the network.
You can use:
Show cdp neighbor
Show cdp neighbor details
Commands to gather the information of connected neighbors.

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QUESTION 8
Refer to the exhibit. Both switches are using a default configuration. Which two destination
addresses will host 4 use to send data to host 1? (Choose two.)
A. the IP address of host 1
B. the IP address of host 4
C. the MAC address of host 1
D. the MAC address of host 4
E. the MAC address of the Fa0/0 interface of the R1 router
F. the MAC address of the Fa0/1 interface of the R1 router
Answer: A,F
Explanation:

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QUESTION 9
Exhibit:
Refer to the exhibit. The router has been configured with these commands:
What are the two results of this configuration? (Choose two.)
A. The default route should have a next hop address of 64.100.0.3.
B. Hosts on the LAN that is connected to FastEthernet 0/1 are using public IP addressing.
C. The address of the subnet segment with the WWW server will support seven more servers.
D. The addressing scheme allows users on the Internet to access the WWW server.
E. Hosts on the LAN that is connected to FastEthernet 0/1 will not be able to access the Internet
without address translation.
Answer: D,E
Explanation:
Since the hosts on the Fast Ethernet 0/1 network are using private RFC 1918 IP addressing
(192.168.10.0/24) their IP addresses will need to be translated into a publicly routable address in
order to access the Internet. However, the server is using the 198.133.219.9 IP address, which is
publicly routable and so Internet users can indeed access this server (assuming that the
198.133.219.9 IP address has been correctly assigned to the network)

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QUESTION 10
Your Company has installed IP phones. Both the phones and the office computers connect to the
same device. The phone traffic and the office computer data traffic must be on different networks
to ensure maximum throughput for the phone data. Which network device can be best connected
to the phones and computers, and which technology will be performed on this device? (Choose
two.)
A. hub
B. router
C. switch
D. stp
E. subinterfaces
F. VLAN
Answer: C,F
Explanation:
You can configure VLANs on the switch to distinguish two types of data traffic.

Microsoft CCNA Certification, CCNA Training and over 2000+
Exams with Life Time Access Membership at http://www.actualkey.com

Significance Of Cisco Certification

If your future objective is to put steps into Information Technology or you already have started your career in IT field, in either case it’s important for you to get some IT certification. IT certification enable you to represent yourself in front of you future or current employer as a competent candidate whose technical knowhow has been acknowledge by a reliable
Certifications are a reliable method for employers to judge a prospective employee’s competence in a technical field by observing credentials from a trustworthy moderator institute. Cisco is one of the most trustworthy and accepted third part in the field of Information Technology. Cisco offers world-class networking and data storage solutions to his customers worldwide.
Cisco is the leader in offering IT particularly networking certification as they are believed to be a leader in offering best networking devices. If you are working in IT industry certainly at some point you have o work with Cisco gadgets. Your Cisco Certification will increase the confidence of your employer in you that you know how to make best use of these devices.
If you pursue your Cisco certification successfully you future dream employers will give you more consideration by acknowledging your knowledge about Cisco system. You can make your resume to be quickly on the table of your employer if it contains some Cisco certifications. Any type of Cisco certification increases your career growth chances. In absence of such certifications your employer may remain confused if you know or don’t know how to put together Cisco devices and make them work. But presence of one or more Cisco certification speaks itself that you know how to do your job. IT certification is a source of satisfaction for employers that if hired you won’t make critical IT blunders that could result into heavy loss both in terms of money and network crash.

Best online Microsoft MCTS Training, Microsoft MCITP Certification at certkingodm.com

Cisco has an extensive line of networking products and services and at the same time they offer numerous certifications related to their computer networking and data management solutions. Regardless of your expertise level in any IT field, there is always a Cisco certification to meet your expertise at any stage of your professional life. For new comers It CCENT Cisco certification is advised while expert professional mostly obtain CCNA pr CCNP certification to strengthen their skill set. There are other Cisco certifications such as network design (CCDP and CCDE), network security (CCSP and CCIE Security) or certification for voice, wireless, data center, and video networking solutions.

Cisco certification is obtained in a hierarchical manner which also draws a clear career path for you. Recent IT graduates should start with CCENT certification then they can take advanced Cisco certification as they move on with their IT career path with more networking tasks in your pocket to perform. If you are interested in a specific IT field then you can obtain some particular Cisco certifications directly related to your interest. These certifications help you move on to the next level of your career with more confidence and acknowledged skills.

Some financially stable companies offer free certifications to their employees in order to train them with new tools and technologies. A pool of well trained employees is always a great edge for the company and it’s always a good thought to pay for our employee’s training. You can discuss with your company if they have any policies to provide full or some partial part of your desired certification. A successfully obtained certification helps you rank higher on your career level and also increase the probability to get new job if you get out of work.

As a matter of fact it’s not easy for someone to prepare of Cisco certification exams on his own. These certifications are expensive and you cannot put them on risk. Once you decide to obtain a Cisco certification then look for an institute where you can enroll yourself for the preparation of Cisco exams. Though there is no limit on attempts to pass your Cisco certification exams but a good institution training would increase the chances to get it done at first attempt. And your Cisco certification will instantly put you on your dream career path.

Upgrading Your MCSA on Windows Server 2003 Certification

Upgrading Your MCSA on Windows Server 2003 Certification

Let us say that you have your MCSA on Windows Server 2003, and you want to upgrade your certification to Windows Server 2008, or you are not certified at
all on Windows Server 2003 and want to earn your MCTS on Windows Server 2008. The first
thing to remember is that this is a series of new certifications and while there is an upgrade path from Server 2003 to Server 2008, you are NOT earning an MCSE
on Windows Server 2008,

rather an MCTS or MCITP on windows
Server 2008. Also remember that the era of the
MCSA/MCSE certifications has ended –
it is now MCTS and MCITP (and others beyond the scope covered here) and have an
entirely different focus.

MCITP Online Training
- MCITP Online Certification -
MCITP Online Exams

The Microsoft Certified Technology Specialist (MCTS) has a different focus then the Microsoft Certified Information Technology Professional (MCITP), and
the former is not a prerequisite for the latter (nor is it a “lesser” certification!). The MCTS certification
is aimed at IT professionals who work with a specific Microsoft product or platform. An IT pro who has earned an MCTS is expected to possess depth and
breadth of knowledge and skills on a particular product or platform. They are expected to manage and maintain the product or platform on a daily basis. They are also more concerned
with the day-to-day operations and short-term planning rather than long-term planning and design and design.









There are three MCTS tracks available on Windows Server 2008:

MCTS: Windows Server 2008 Active Directory Configuration; MCTS: Windows Server 2008 Network Infrastructure Configuration, and MCTS: Windows Server 2008
Applications Infrastructure Configuration. You can take each of the tests individually, or you can take the upgrade path by taking only one test. The
easiest route to upgrade your certification, if you are already an MCSA on Windows Server 2003, is take (and pass, of course) the 70-648 TS: Upgrading your
MCSA on Windows Server 2003 to Windows Server 2008, Technology Specialist exam. Passing this exam will earn you the MCTS: Windows Server 2008 Active Directory,
Configuration (equivalent to the 70-640 exam) and the MCTS: Windows Server 2008 Network Infrastructure Configuration (equivalent to the 70-642 exam). The last
of the three MCTS certifications – MCTS: Window Server 2008 Application Infrastructure Configuration – is earned by passing the 70-643 exam. The other
part to earning your MCTS on any one of the three paths is to pass the 70-646 exam Windows Server 2008, Server Administrator.

Microsoft Certification more info

MCSA : Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator
&
MCSE : Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer.

Both required core knowledge of Microsoft windows server 2003..
For mcsa & mcse training, 1st know the exams required to acquire these certifications



For Mcse Training :

Core exams :
70-290, 70-291, 70-293, 70-294.

core client exams :
70-620 or 70-270

core design exam for mcse:
70-297 or 70-298

one elective exam for mcse:
70-298 or 70-297
or
you can select any different exam from the list mention on Microsoft site



For Mcsa Training :

2 core exams on networking:
- 70-290, 70-291

one client exam:
- 70-620 or 70-270

elective exam:
select anyone from here

after u have decided which course u want to do.. mcsa or mcse???

Decide your mcsa mcse training method.
whether to join any institute or study at home...
which is best option for mcsa mcse training join a course or self study...

click here for more info mcitp training

click here for more info mcst training

Network+ 2005 Training - Domain 1.0

Network+ is a vendor neutral networking certification. The
Network+ certification is to certify
technicians understand the basics of networking, the OSI model, can describe the
features and functions of network components, has the skills necessary to
install and troubleshoot networking hardware.

CompTIA has had the Network+ certification around for several years. It is
updating the certification with the 2005 objectives. This tutorial is based on
the 2005 objectives to give candidates a chance to understand the new
certification requirements.

CompTIA provides this overview of the "Domain Areas" covered by the Network+
2005 objectives:

Network+ Certification Domain Areas	% of Examination
Introduction to Networking
1.0 Media and Topologies	20%
2.0 Protocols and Standards COMING SOON!	20%
3.0 Network Implementation COMING SOON!	25%
4.0 Network Support COMING SOON!	35%
Total	100%

This tutorial covers Domain 1.0, Media and Topologies. Future tutorials will
cover the other three domains.

Before you jump into one of the domain areas above, you may want to refresh
yourself on networking definitions and concepts in our Introduction to
Networking section. This is great for people new to networking or people who
need a refresher on key terms and concepts. This section also provides an
overview for the networking topics you will learn in this course.

In addition, Testkingdom.com has provided several free practice exams to help
you prepare for the Network+ exam.

Testkingdom.com is not affiliated with CompTIA or any
organization whose trademark appears in this tutorial. Testkingdom.com offers
free tutorial for CompTIA certifications
but is not connected to CompTIA in any shape or form. Please do not confuse us
for CompTIA. We are not a non-profit, though at times, we feel like we are.

Windows Server 2003 Group Policy and Security - 70-291 (part 2)

Recommended Group Policy Settings



This is by no means a definitive list. We will make some recommendations to you
for your Group Policy settings. This could be considered a starter list. You
should review all of the Group Policy settings to see how they fit in your
business requirements.



There are three categories of group policy settings underneath two broad groups:
Computer Configuration and User Configuration. Inside those are Software
Settings, Windows Settings, and Administrative Templates.



Policies you apply within Computer Configuration apply to the whole computer
(and all of its users) while settings you apply within User Configuration apply
to a the specific user.



We are offering these as recommendations. You should review all group policy
changes prior to implementation.



Computer Configuration: Windows Settings: Security Settings: Account Policies:
Password Policy



Group Policy Objects to Set: Enforce password history; maximum password age;
minimum password age, minimum password length; Password must meet complexity
requirements.



By default, these policy objects are set. In our environment, password history
is set to '6 passwords remembered'; maximum password age is set at 45 days; and
minimum password length is set to 7 characters.



There are frequent questions surrounding the minimum password age of '1 day' and
why it is important to have a minimum password age. If a user is forced to
change their password every 42 days (as in the default policy), the user could
simply change their password the required number of times to get back to their
original password. To prevent this security issue, a minimum password age is set
so the user can only change their passwords once a day.



Computer Configuration: Windows Settings: Security Settings: Account Policies:
Account Lockout Policy



There are three policy settings in this category: account lockout duration;
account lockout threshold; reset account lockout counter after. We recommend
setting the Account lockout threshold to '5 invalid login attempts.' This will
automatically set the other two settings to 30 minutes.



This setting will lock a user account for 30 minutes if there are five invalid
login attempts. This helps stop hackers from using automated password guessing
software on user accounts.



Computer Configuration: Windows Settings: Security Settings: Local Policies:
Audit Policy



There are several security items you can audit under the audit policy. To audit
in Windows means to record the actions in the local logs. We recommend you audit
the successes and failures of: account logon events, account management, logon
events, policy change, and privilege use. We recommend you audit the failures of
the rest of the items.



Computer Configuration: Windows Settings: Security Settings: Local Policies:
Security Options



We recommend you set Accounts: Rename administrator account to enabled and
rename the administrator account to something else. This will help increase
security by not giving a potential hacker the username at the start.



You should also consider setting Interactive logon: Do not display last user
name to Enabled. This will display a blank username field at every boot - the
user will be responsible for remembering their username. If someone gains access
to the workstation physically, they would need to know a username to attempt to
login.



Computer Configuration: Administrative Templates: Windows Components



The Administrative Templates section of Group Policy allows you to set policies
for the Windows operating system and its components.



Computer Configuration: Administrative Templates: Windows Components: Internet
Explorer



If you have a proxy or ISA server, you may want to set Make proxy settings
per-machine. This policy will allow you to set the policy settings for one
account and then every account that logs in will receive the proxy settings.



Computer Configuration: Administrative Templates: Windows Components: Internet
Information Services



If you set Prevent IIS installation, you can prevent rogue IIS servers from
popping up on the network.



Computer Configuration: Administrative Templates: Windows Components: Windows
Messenger



We do not like the Windows Messenger (the MSN like instant messenger application
Microsoft installs by default). We enable Do not allow Windows Messenger to be
run and Do not automatically start Windows Messenger initially.



Computer Configuration: Administrative Templates: Windows Components: Windows
Update



If you are using SUS or want the machines to perform automatic updates, you can
configure those options in this section.



User Configuration: Windows Settings: Internet Explorer Maintenance



There are several configuration options for Internet Explorer. If you want to
force users to have the same homepage or options, you can configure these
options.



There are hundreds of policy settings you could potentially apply. We recommend
caution and to only apply policies that are absolutely necessary - leaving the
rest as "Not Configured." This will make your user community much happier.

The Microsoft 70-291 exam and study
guide is design to complete knowledge, I recommend login on to
www.testkingdom.com to get the complete
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career to new level.